![Cornelis and Gerard Koopman]()
Cornelis and Gerard Koopman. Picture courtesy of www.pipa.be
By Alex Bieche
acbieche2@gmail.com
www.biechelofts.com
When we set out on our last trip to Holland, I knew that we were going to see some terrific pigeons and that we were going to meet some exceptional fanciers, and this was truly the case. Everyone we visited had one thing in common, top results from the top.
But I must say that the article we bring you now comes from fanciers of the highest class with pigeons of absolute word class, as can be confirmed by their results which are breathtaking to say the least. Much has been written about the partnership of Cornelis and Gerard Koopman, but not so much has been printed in English magazines. Although many of you will know of their racing exploits, I still feel this article about them has much to offer you.
Gerard has always been very honest and open about everything we asked him, indeed one of the things that struck me most of all when I first met him was his honesty and modesty. Although I had heard and read a lot from them before my visit and had built a mental picture of them in my own mind, I could not have imagined such warm friendly and open people.
Starting with Pigeons
We shall start our story way back in 1915, when Cornelis Koopman was born May 31 on his parents farm on Dommerskanaal Street in New Amsterdam. This is where he grew to be a 12 year old boy that already had a passion for pigeons which stemmed from a neighbor, named Mr. Lugas, who kept his pigeons in an old dovecote. The young Koopman would spend much of this time looking at the pigeons flying in and around the little loft and he was truly fascinated by them.
This had not gone unnoticed by the neighbor and he one day came out and talked with Cornelis about the birds. Cornelis told Mr. Luger that he would love to have some pigeons of his own and Luger made his dream come true when he gifted him some pigeons which Cornelis kept on the farm.
The pigeons he received were not real racing pigeon but cross bred between fancy pigeons and racers but nevertheless this is where Cornelius real love affair with pigeon racing began.
A few years passed and Cornelius was growing up and thinking of making his own way in life. He set himself up in business in the farming industry. The business grew into a large company; Cornelis became head importer of Mariman corns at that time. At the age of 35 Cornelis decided it was time to settle down and so he married his longtime girlfriend Jantje Keen. Together they had 4 children, all of them boys. Early on, one of them named Jaap, showed a keen interest in his father’s pigeons but it didn’t last. Then the 4th son, born on February 18, 1955, named Gerard was already sharing his father’s love for pigeons.
The Partnership
Indeed it was something that Gerar had in him from a very early age. After a few years had passed the bond between father and son, where the pigeons were concerned, had grown so much that a partnership was formed and there serious side of racing was to be given the utmost priority, so much so that the newly formed partnership of Koopman & Son backed (although discretely) by mother of the family, Jantje, made up their mid that they would concentrate on sprint racing.
Not surprisingly they also done their homework as the breed of pigeons they would like for these sprint events and the name that came to the forefront from their studies was that of the Janssens of Arendonk. So they made it their business to find the best of these pigeons and bring them home to Niew Amsterdam.
The First Janssens
Their first Janssens pigeon came from a loft if Eefde near Zutphen from a fancier named Anema who at that time had a loft full of Janssen Brother’s pigeons. The Koopmans bought a few eggs and from one of them came the super cock “De Schallie,” H-73-11883. This Schallie came from “Blauwe 110” whose ancestry can be traced back to such legends at the “Wondervoske,” “Bange van 51” and the “Oude Schouwman of 58.” From the “Schallie” the Koopmans bred some top racers and when paired with a Desmet Mattis hen. They bred a famous pigeon named “The Kneet” so named after a famous bicycle racer from Holland named Gerrie Kneeteman. “The Kneet” won first prizes against an average of 2,000 birds from 3 separate race points and was also a super breeder.
In addition, “The Schallie” was coupled with a granddaughter of Louis Van Loons “Malie 66” and from this pairing they bred a super cock named the “Vooruit” (which when translated means the one “in front”), NL-79-393277. This cock won the cherished title of “Best Sprint Pigeon of All Holland 1981” for his brilliant hall of prizes. But a costly lesson was learned, when the partnership entered him in a longer distance race from Chateauroux, a distance of 750 km (466 miles), and he was lost forever as the race turned out to be a smash. This was something the Koopman partnership was never going to repeat; now if they find a top pigeon that is performing brilliantly, he is removed to the stock loft before he is lost.
The “Schallie” proved to be a super breeder and bred other top pigeons. This pigeon was the start of a long line of success that nobody, even the Koopmans themselves, could have ever envisioned.
The partnership were constantly on the lookout for top pigeons and because of their love of the Janssens their search brought them to the lofts of Louis Van Loon of Poppel and later, after driving further down the road, to the lofts of the Janssen Brothers themselves. Armed with a wallet full of money, hard earned from their successful business, they were not there to buy the “chaff’ so to speak but in fact were able to come away from the Janssens with “The Golden Pigeon,’ Belg 81-6116734, which was to become one of the very best stock hens in Dutch history. She was a daughter of “Late Blauwe” out of the ‘Geeloger van 79” when paired with “Geode Duifke of 72” which came from the famous “Jonge Merckx.”
The pigeons that they bought from Van Loon and Janssen Brothers that day still flow through the present day champions of the Koopman family of today. All this took place in the early 1980’s and their search didn’t stop at their last 2 lofts.
Other Lines
The Koopmans heard about the loft of a very good local fancier named Herman Ameln who wanted to quit with the pigeons. They knew he had a super racing cock named the “The 48.” This was a pigeon of pure quality and he had won many, many prizes, Gerard knew they had to buy him. When the offer was made Gerard still recalls the actions of Herman. He said he got “goose pimples all over him and started to tremble.” After he calmed down a little, a deal was struck and the “the 48” was on his way to his new home with Gerard and Cornelis.
They knew they had bought something special because not only was the “The 48” a top performer, he was an even better producer. The breeding of this super star was again Janssen, the sire came from the line of Arendonk and the dam was from the line of the legendary “Kanon” of Smeulders Brothers.
“The 48” bred some terrific performers but probably none better than when he was paired with “The Golden Pigeon.” With this hen he produced the wonder cock, “The Zitter.” This pigeon won races for fun and some of his best performances were: 1st Den Bosch, 4,550 birds, 1st Strombeek, 2,788 birds, and 2nd Venette against 6,369 birds.
“Zitter”, as well as being a super racer, was also a top producer, just like his sire, and among a list of top pigeons he sired “Ons Louis” which won 1st Bourges in the NPO race against 7,688 birds.
Probably the best pigeon to come from the super pair “The 48 x Golden Pigeon” was “Beatrixdoffer.” This incredible cock was 1st from Gh Hornu, against 10,828 birds, plus a host of other top prizes. He can be found in many of the most successful lines of the Koopman family pigeons of today.
Two other pigeons that were purchased from their travels to the 2 famous lofts of Belgium were the “Raket van 84” a direct purchase from the Brothers from Arendonk, and “Blauweband vet 519” from Louis Van Loon. The “Raket van 48” was from Janssen’s “Jonge Raket of 76.” The Koopman combination coupled these 2 together and they did not know it at the time, but history was being made, for they produced one of the all time stars of the loft namely “The Eric.”
This cock could be classed as the base cock of the loft nowadays, bred in 1988 he was special winning: 1st Uden against 15,511 birds, 1st Beek against 14,881 birds, and 1st St. Ghislain against 2,206 birds. But if his results as a racer were unbelievable, his capabilities as a producer were to become even more so. Put into the stock loft in 1992 he has left his mark with such famed offspring such as “De Sultan” 1st from 15,750 birds and the “De Gentil” who won 1st from 4,006 birds, 2nd from 4,333 birds, 4th from 10,997 birds, and 6th against 4,545 birds.
The pigeons I have mentioned in detail are there to give you an idea of where the birds originate from and the importance they have on the pigeons of today in the loft of the Koopman partnership. To give you a rough idea on the success the loft has amassed over the years I will list some of the most outstanding results:
Race point, distance; prizes won, birdage:
- Beekbergen, 86 km, 1-2-3-5-10-13 against 6,738 birds
- Duffel, 242 km, 1-2-3-18-36-38 against 30,580 birds
- St G Hornu, 329 km, 1-2-3-5-6-7-11-12-13-14-18-19 against 3,138 birds
- Herenthals, 220 km, 1-2-3-4-6-7-17-19—21-25-27-31 against 3,448 birds
- Cambrai, 380 km, 1-2-3-5-6-7-8-12-18-22-23-25 against 8,035 birds
- Beek, 119 km, 1-2-3—5-6-7-9-12-19-20 against 6,627 birds
- Boxtel, 136 km, 1-2-3-8-10-14-15-19-21-26 against 5,079 birds
- Hasselt, 224 km, 1-2-3-4-5-8-9-10-11-12-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-23-24-26-30
- Bourges, 700 km, 1-2-28-29 against 4,742 birds
- Maaseik, 196 km, 1-2-3-8-9-10-11-13-14-15-19 against 3,522 birds
- Orleans, 638 km, 1-2-3-5-8-9-10-12-23-28-30 against 8,645 birds
- Chimay, 345 km, 1-2-3-5-9-10-18-19 against 15,438 birds
- Troyes, 529 km, 1-2-3-11-20-28 against 13,137 birds
- Chimay, 345 km, 1-2-10-12-13-23-24-26-30 against 10,000 birds
The following are the best from 2001 –
- Hannut, 258 km, 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15 against 4,414 birds
- Niergnies, 380 km, 1-2-17-18-19-22-23-24-27-28-29 against 10,159
- Chimay, 345 km, 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-14-15-17-18 against 4,149 birds
- Boxtel, 163km, 1-2-4-5-7-9-20-29 against 13,496 birds
- Orleans, 540 km, 1-5-9-10-14-19-27-28 against 10,825 birds
New Bloodlines
I think you have to agree these performances are fantastic and they stem over a few years. They are not a flash in the pan, in fact if anything they performances are getting better and better and that has been made possible because the Koopman combination are always on the lookout for good pigeons. So much so that in 1996 they bought pigeons from Ep Poelman and they also bought a pigeon at a sale help at one of the presentations where the best fanciers are asked to put up something special for sale. The pigeon they bought was bred by Dirk and Louis Van Dyck from Belgium, they put in a hen bred from their famous pigeon “Kannibal,” a pigeon that had won the coveted title of National Ace Pigeon Old Birds in the KDBD Middle Distance in 1996. “The Kannibal” was paired with a sister of a pigeon called “Rambo” and the Koopmans named this hen “Golden Lady.”
In 1998 this “Golden Lady” was coupled with “Gentil” and from them came the most favorite pigeon Gerard has owned in the last 25 years “Kleine Dirk.” It is easy to see why this little cock is the favorite pigeon in a loft full of stars when you study how bright he shone in his short racing career. At the end of the yearling, which h was transferred to the breeding loft, the lesson learned from the loss of the ‘Vooruit” all these years earlier was obviously coming into play here.
![Kleine Dirk]()
The prizes won by “Kleine Dirk” are as a youngster he became 5th World Champion Young Birds Versele-Laga competition, from there he went on to win 1st NPO race Troyes, Amalgamation 10 against 17,883 birds, 1st NPO race Bourges, Amalgamation 10 against 7,155 birds, 1st Maaseik, against 3,522 birds, 2nd Lommel, against 3,612 birds, 3rd Hasselt, against 2,668 birds, 4th Boxtel against 10,093 birds, and 6th Chimay against 16,306!
I think we can all see the reasons why he is now in the stock loft! All the new pigeons that they brought in at this time have quickly settled into the Koopman way and are breeding winners from all distances at all levels of competition.
New House, New Lofts
![Koopman Loft and House]()
Koopman Loft and House. Picture courtesy of Niek Erents.
In 1997, Gerard along with his wife Gerry, moved to their present address in Emerveen and this is where all the racing is done now. The stock birds remain in Nieuw Amsterdam and are looked after by father Cornelis, but they are planning to bring all the pigeons together at Gerards home in the near future because the workload on Cornelis is too much. Gerard says his father is not getting any younger and he wants to make life as easy as he can for him.
One thing I have not mentioned is the role played by Gerard’s wife. Like the wife of Cornelis, Gerry takes an active role in the day to day management of the pigeons, but against just like Mrs. Koopman senior this is done discretely.
The lofts themselves are ultra-modern, made from brick and lined inside with wood. Gerard was quick to point out to us that they had used true wood as opposed to plywood. This is something he feels is important because he thinks plywood gives off to much vapors from the glue that is used in it.
The widowhood loft is about 45 feet in length and about 8 feet deep. It is spilt into 6 sections which house the 70 strong race team of yearlings, older widowers, and the race hens. There is an aviary attached along the whole front to allow plenty of fresh air to enter the lofts, this is especially important when the birds are coupled and rearing youngsters.
The stock birds are usually paired in early December and the widowers in early January, although this can vary slightly from year to year.
The birds are now trapped through small traps as the electronic timing system is in use here. Under the roof they have a 4cm thick layer of thatched insulation; they feel this is important for the pigeons especially as they start racing early in the year. They want to be sure that the birds are not susceptible to frost in the early part of the year which could be disastrous, of course, in getting any form on the birds.
Systems
When visiting the lofts, Gerard showed us most of the pigeons and it has to be said that they were a terrific bunch, all the same size and shape, apple bodied with well-defined muscle tone, beautiful silky feathering and great balance. In short they were perfect racing machines, built well to perform at any level of competition and from distance up to and over 500 miles. They are all virtually the same color too, mainly light checkers and blues with a slightly long wing and short forearm they have “speed” stamped into them.
About 25 to 30 pairs of breeders are kept; the lofts are scraped out every day in the widowhood and breeding lofts, but the youngsters have a deep litter of wooden chippings on the floors.
The drinkers for all the sections are taken out every day and disinfected and left to dry in a rack. They have 2 drinkers’ bottoms for each section and they alternate them every other day. Gerard thinks this is very important as many ailments and this is something he cannot control better.
The older widowers are usually raced on dry widowhood. They are mated and are allowed to sit for about 8 days then the hens are removed. The yearlings are left to rear youngsters as normal. When the youngsters are 15 days old the hens are removed from the cocks and put in their own sections. The yearlings are left to finish the youngsters off on their own. Gerard says this is an important time for the yearlings and he can learn a lot from them at this time. He thinks that this system helps the yearlings bond to their boxes more and if he sees that any one of them are struggling to cope with the 2 youngsters then he will take them out of the team and they will not be seen again.
Youngsters
It is normal for Gerard to keep around 130 youngsters for himself and they are weaned at 25 days old and go into the YB compartments. I asked Gerard if he practiced the dark system with the youngster and he replied with when 1st and 2nd rounds go together, and the 2nd round are around 10 weeks old, he then starts with the darkening for about 2 months. For this they have installed an automated shutter system that is on a timer and at 8:30 in the morning the shutters come down and at 6 in the evening they go up again.
The old birds are not trained much if all before racing and this is because Gerard thinks the weather is too cold for training. If they get some decent weather, the birds will receive about 3 tosses only and this will be from a distance of about 10 to 20 miles. No training is ever done with the widowers once racing has started. The birds are exercised around the lofts once per day in the early part of the season for one hour in the evening. When the weather warms, usually around the middle of May, then the birds are exercised twice per day for one hour at a time morning and night.
Widowhood
The widowers are fed Versele-Laga Breeding Plus all year round, in troughs on the loft floors, full 24 hours a day. Whatever is left over in the mornings is thrown away and new grain is placed in the feeders. I asked if the partnership gave any additives in the water like vitamins, garlic or anything like that and Gerard answered, “Sometimes, but not often, but we do use cheese mixed with peanuts and the birds really love this.” Heaters are installed in the lofts under the floors and are used when the weather is very wet or damp and when the pigeons have had a bath.
The cocks are not shown the hen on Friday nights before basketing; they are just left with their bowls for 15 minutes. The racing hens do get their cocks for 20 minutes before they are put in the baskets for a race. Only on the last race of the season will Gerard let the cocks have their hens before the race.
The widowhood cocks are exercised every day including Sundays and are treated the same every week until the late summer races, then they are paired up and raced natural to the nest.
Youngsters
Gerard likes to get about 10 tosses on the youngsters before he races them, and this year he wants to race them separated and then well let them together on a Friday afternoon for a couple of hours before they go into the basket. All the first and second round youngsters that have been on the darkening system are sent to every race, only the later bred ones will be kept at home for the longer races because they will no be in good feather at the time of the year.
The youngsters are vaccinated with Colombovac for the paramyxo and are also treated for pox and paratyphoid. The only other things they use are on the advice of their vet and this is also the case if the birds were to go off from for any reason.
When I asked Gerard who he admired most in the sport of pigeon racing, he paused for a while then answered, “In the beginning it was obviously my father that I admired the most, but the example I now follow is from Louis Van Loon from Poppel the absolute master.”
Gerard finished our talk with by saying that your biggest critic should be yourself. When you visit many good lofts with outstanding results and great performance pigeons, it is difficult to make comparisons but one thing is certain, the Koopman family is certainly among the best pigeon fanciers the sport has offer anywhere in the world today and it has been a privilege to be able to compile this report on their behalf.
Editors Note: This article was originally published in 2002. To learn more about Gerard Koopman, please visit www.gerardkoopman.com.
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