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Anti-Doping Regulations of the KBDB
PRESS RELEASE 05.28.2015
The Koninklijke Belgische Duivenliefhebbersbond (KBDB) find it useful to so-called Red List drawn up by the Actual Society Veterinarians with a special interest racing pigeons, to clarify Article 2 of the Anti-Doping Regulations of the KBDB “publishing on its website.
Although it should be clear that this list is not in any of the KBDB way to connect, let alone its liability at any submissive how then can compromise, it is possible that this list contributes to a better understanding of the rules to curb the use of forbidden products at Racing pigeons as issued by the KBDB, better known as the “Doping Regulations”.
Actual prepared by the Association of Veterinarians with a special interest in racing pigeons. In order fanciers as much information as possible regarding the “Rules to curb the use of banned substances in sport pigeons” as issued by the KBDB have undersigned found it useful, subject to all reservations and without any prejudice, called “RED LIST” identifying alleging an attempted clarification of this document recorded related substances.
It is crucially relevant to note that the lists of prohibited products NOT -LIMITATIEF are and no liability in respect of undersigned may entail.
Further, it is important to note that this list is in no way the KBDB can connect, let alone its liability at any submissive manner whatsoever in the compromise can bring.”
Prohibited ingredients (not exhaustive)
A. List banned substances *
If a component
-either naturally can occur in pigeons (body)
-either can be found as a result of the contamination of food, be employed decision limits whose values are significantly higher than the values that are found in the body constituents or constituents brought about by contamination of food. Therefore be relevant only significantly increased semiquantitative readings seen as the
administration of a prohibited substance.”
“Important to know is that certain plants or fungi in lower or even higher concentrations may contain substances, which appear on the list below. Although only exceptional concentrations
of these substances to a positive analysis lead, it is set in any case recommended such plants and fungi to be administered to racing pigeons.
Every lover is and remains responsible for the (extracts) plants and fungi he administers his
racing pigeons.
The same applies to the products which may contain these plants or fungi: the lover (and only the lover) is and remains responsible for the products it administering to his pigeons.
A non-exhaustive list of such plants and fungi can be found below. Most of these plants and fungi are also toxic and thus can be a serious cause welfare problems.”
1. Corticosteroids
The following list is not exhaustive;
Aclomethasone
Amcinonide
Beclomethasone
Betamethasone
Budesonide
Ciclesonide
Clobetasol
Clobetasone
Clocortolone
Corticosterone **
Cortisone **
Cortivazol
Deoxycorticosterone
(Desoxymethasone)
Desonide
Desoximethasone
Dexamethasone
Dichlorisone
Diflorasone acetate
Diflucortolone
Flouroprednisolone
Fluandrenolide (Fluandrenolone,
Fludrocortisone (Fluorocortisone)
Fludroxycortide)
Flumetasone (flumethasone)
Flunisolide
Fluocinolone
Fluocinolone acetonide
Fluocinonide
Anti
Fluocortolone
Fluoprednidene
Fluorometholone
(Fluprednisolone)
Fluticasone
Halcinonide
Halobetasol
Halomethasone
Hydrocortisone **
Isoflupredone
Meprednisone
Methylprdnisolone
Mometasone
Paramethasone
Prednisolone
Prednisone
Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone acetonide
Triamcinolone hexacetonide
Any corticosteroid or metabolite indicative of the exogenous administration of
corticosteroids has been fully prohibited, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
2. Bronchodilators including B-agonists
The following list is not exhaustive;
Acefylline
Aformoterol
Albuterol
Aminophylline
Bambuterol
Bamifylline
Bitolterol
Carbuterol
Cimaterol
Clenbuterol
Cromolyn
Diprophylline
Anti
Dopexamine
Ephedrine
Epinephrine (racemic Epiniphrine)
Etamiphylline
Ethylnorepinephrine
Fenoterol
Formoterol
Ipratropium (bromide)
Isoetharine
Isoproterenol (Isoprotorenol)
Levosalbutamol: levabuterl
Mabuterol
Metaproterenol
Orciprenaline
Pirbuterol
Procaterol
Propentofylline
Proxyphylline
Ractopamine
Repro Terol
Rimiterole
Salbutamol
Salmeterol
Terbutaline
Tiotropium
Tulobuterol
Zilpaterol
Each B-agonist or bronchodilator, or metabolite indicative of the exogenous administration of bronchodilators or beta-agonists are completely banned, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
3. Anabolic steroids
The following list is not exhaustive;
17-Alpha-Hydroxy Progesterone
Androstenediol **
Androstenedione **
Bolandiol
Bolasterone
Boldenone **
Boldione
Calusterone
Clostebol
Danazol
Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone
Dehydrochlorotestosterone
Desoxymethyltestosterone
Dihydrotestosterone **
Dromostanolone
Drostanolone
Epiternbolone
Estranediol
Estrone
Ethinylestradiol
Ethylestrenol
Fluoxymesterone
Formebolone
Furazabol
Gestrinone
Hydroxytestosterone
Melengesterol
Mestanolone
Mesterolone
Methallenestril
Methandienone
Methandriol
Methandrostenolone
Methasterone
Methenolone
Methyl (-1) testosterone
Methyldienolone
Anti
Methylnortestosterone
Methylprogesterone
Methyltrienolone
Metribolone
Mibolerone
Nandrolone (NT) **
Norandrostenediol
Norandrostenedione
Norbolethone
Norclostebol
Norethandrolone
Normethandrolone
Oxabolone
Oxandrolone
Oxymesterone
Oxymetholone
Para Metha Dione
Progesterone **
Prasterone **
Prostanozol
Quinbolone
Stanozolol
Stenbolone
Testosterone **
Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG)
Tibolone
Trenbolone
Any anabolic or metabolite meaning the exogenous administration of anabolic steroids is banned completely, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
4. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
The following list is not exhaustive;
Acemetacin
Alclofenac
Ampyrone
Antipyrin
Anti
Apazone
Azapropazone
Benorilate
Benoxaprofen
Benzydamine
Biphenamine
Bromfenac
Bufexamac
Carprofen
Celecoxib
Cicloprofen
Cinchophen
Clonixin
Deracoxib
Diclofenac
Dimethyl Sulfone (Dimethyl)
Dimethyl Sulphoxide (DMSO)
Dipyrone (metamizole)
Eltenac
Etodolac
Etoricoxib
Felbinac
Fenbufen
Fenclofenac
Fenclozic acid
Fenoprofen
Fenspiride
Feprazone
Firocoxib
Floctafenine
Flufenamic acid
Flunixin
Flurbiprofen
Indomethacin
Indoprofen
Anti
Kebuzone
Ketoprofen
Ketorolac
Lornoxicam
Lumiracoxib
Meclofenamic acid
Meloxicam
Mesalamine (mesalazine)
Metamizole (dipyrone)
Methoxyphenamine
Methylsalicylic acid
Mofebutazone
Nabumetone
Naproxen
Niflumic acid
Nimesulide
Noramidoperine
Oxaprozin
Oxyphenbutazone
Phenylbutazone
Piroxicam
Pirprofen
Propyphenazone
Proquazone
Rofecoxib
Salicylamide
Salicylic acid
Sulindac
Suphone)
Suxibuzone
Tepoxalin
Tiaprofenic Acid
Tolfenamic acid
Tolmetin
Anti
Vedaprofen
Zomepirac
Mavacoxib
Robenacoxib
Cimicoxib
Acetate salicylic acid
Any NSAID, or metabolite indicative of the exogenous administration of NSAIDs is completely prohibited, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
5. Narcotic analgesics
The following list is not exhaustive;
Acetominophen
Acetophenetidin
Acetylmorphine
Alfentanil
Alphaprodine
Anileridrine
Apocodeine
Apomorphine
Betaprodine
Buprenorphine
Butorphanol
Carfentanil
Codeine
Conorphone
Dermorphin
Dextromoramide
Dextropropoxyphene
Dezocine
Diamorphine (heroin)
Diethylthiambutene
Dihydrocodeine
Dihydrocodeinone
Dihydromorphine
Diphenoxylate
Dipipanone
Anti
Diprenorphine
Ecgonine methyl ester
Epibatidine
Ethoheptazine
Ethylmorphine
Etorphine
Fentanyl
Fentiazac
Flupirtine
Hydrocodone
Hydromorphinol
Hydromorphone
Ibuprofen
Isomethadone
Isopyrin (Ramifenazone)
Levomethadone
Levomethorphan
Levorphanol
Lofentanil
Meperidine (Pethidine)
Meptazinol
Metazocine
Methadone
Methyldihydromorphinone
Morpheridine
Morphine **
Nalbuphine
Nalorphine
Naloxone
Naltrexone
Nefopam
Oripavin
Oxycodone
Oxymorphone
Phenazocine
Phenazone
Phenazopyridine
Piminodine
Propiram
Propoxyphene
Remifentanil
Sufentanil
Suprofen
Tenoxicam
Tramadol
Valdecoxib
Zicotinide
Each opiate or metabolite indicative of the exogenous administration of an opiate is completely prohibited, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
6. Analgesics
(Antipyretics) This list is exhaustive;
Acetanilid
Bucetin
The above substances, metabolites, which point to exogenous administration of these substances, or molecules with the same effect are prohibited. This list may be modified or supplemented annually.
7. Means with an effect on the nervous system including caffeine
This list is exhaustive;
(MDEA)
(MDMA)
(Methylenedioxyethylamphetamine)
(Methylenedioxymethamphetamine)
Acebutolol
Acetophenazine
Adinazolam
Adrafinil
Adrenalin
Alphadolone acetate
Alpidem
Alprazolam
Amantadine
Ambenonium
Amfepramone
Amfetaminil
Amineptine
Amiphenazole
Amoxapine
Amperozide
Amphetamine
Amphetaminil
Anilopam
Anisotropine
Arecoline
Arsenic
Atomoxetine
Atropine **
Azacyclonal
Bemegride
Benactyzine
Benapryzine
Benperidol
Bentazepam
Benzoylecgonine
Benzphetamine
Benztropine
Benzylpiperazine
Bepridil
Biperiden
Biriperone
Bromantan
Bromazepam
Bromocriptine
Bromophenethylamine
Bromperidol
Brotizolam
Bufotenine **
Buphenine
Bupropion
Buspirone
Butaperazine
Butoctamide
Butylscopolamine
Caffeine**
Camazepam
Canabis
Capsaicin **
Captodiame
Caramiphen
Carp Hedon
Carphenazine
Carpipramine
Cathine (norpseudoephedrine)
Chlordiazepoxide
Chlormezanone
Chlorphentermine
Chlorprothixene
Citalopram
Clidinium
Clobazam
Clobenzorex
Clocapramine
Clomipramine (Clomiprimine)
Clonazepam
Clopamide
Clorazepate
Clothiapine
Clotiazepam
Cloxazolam
Clozapine
Cocaine
Cropropamide
Crotehamide
Cyamemazine
Cyclo pentamine
Cycrimine
Delorazepam
Demoxepam
Deserpidine
Desipramine
Desoxyephedrine
Dibenzepin
Dimefline
Dimethylamphetamine
Dixyrazine
Dobutamine
Dopamine
Dothiepin
Doxapram
Doxepin
Droperidol
Duloxetine
Enciprazine
Ephedrine
Estazolam
Etafedrine
Etamivan
Ethyl Loflazepate
Ethylamphetamine
Etifoxine
Etilefrine
Etizolam
Etodroxizine
Famprofazone
Fenbutrazate
Fencamfamine
Fencamine
Fenethylline (Fenetylline,
Fenfluramine
Fenozolone
Fenproporex
Flunitrazepam
Fluopromazine (Triflupromazine)
Fluorophenethylamine
Fluoxetine
Flupenthixol
Fluphenazine
Flurazepam
Fluspirilene
Furfenorex
Gepirone
Glycopyrrolate
Heptaminol
Heroin
Homatropine
Homophenazine
Hordenine Norepinephrine **
Hydroxyamphetamine
Hydroxyephedrine (oxilofrine)
Hyoscyamine (Atropine isomeres)
Iprindole
Iproniazid
Ipsapirone
Isocarboxazid
Isometheptane
Isometheptene
Isopropamide
Ketazolam
Lenperone
Leptazole (Pentylenetetrazole)
Levophacetoperane
Loprazolam
Lorazepam
Lormetazepam
Loxapine
Maprotiline
MDA (Methylenedioxyamphetamine)
MDEA
MDMA
Mefenorex
Mefexamide
Melperone
Meparfynol
Mepazine
Mephentermine
Meprobamate (Meprobromate)
Mescaline
Pemoline
Metaclazepam
Metaraminol
Methamphetamine
Methylaminorex
Methyl atropine
Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA)
Methylenedioxyethylamphetamine
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
Methylephedrine
Methylbufotenine **
Methylhexaneamine
Methylphenidate
Methylpseudoephedrine
Mexazolam
Midazolam
Mirtazepine
Modafanil
Molin Done
Moperone
Morphine
Morphedrine
Mosapramine
Naphazoline
Neostigmine
Nialamide
Nicotine
Nikethamide
Nimetazepam
Nitrazepam
Nomifensine
Norco Caine
Norfenefrine
Norfenfluramine
Nortriptyline
Octopamine
Olanzapine
Oxazepam
Oxazolam
Paraxanthine **
Paroxetine
Pemoline
Pentetrazole
Pergolide
Phendimetrazine
Phenethyl Line (Phenetylline)
Phenmetrazine
Phenpromethamine
Phenylephrine
Phenyliprazine
Phenylpropanolamine
Pholedrine
Picrotoxin
Pimozide
Pinazepam
Pipequaline
Piperidione
Piperidolate
Pipradol (Pipradrol)
Piracetam
Prazepam
Procyclidine
Prolintane
Propylhexedrine
Protokylol
Protriptyline
Pseudoephedrine
Scopolamine **
Selegiline
Sertraline
Sibutramine
Sumatriptan
Synephrine
Theobromine **
Theophylline **
Tofenacin
Tramazoline
Trazodone
Triazolam
Trihexylphenidyl (Trihexyphenidyl)
Trimipramine
Tropicamide
Tuaminoheptane
Tybamate
Venlafaxine
Viloxazine
Xylometazoline
Yohimbine
Zimeldine
The above substances, metabolites, which point to exogenous administration of these
substances, or molecules with the same effect are prohibited. This list may be modified or
supplemented annually.
8. Synthetic hormones and growth promoters
(prohormones, gonadotropins, blood thinners and all relatives)
The following list is not exhaustive;
Adrenochrome
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Aldosterone
Altrenogest
Amidephrine
Amisulpride
Amitriptyline
AMPK activators
Anisindione
Aromatase inhibitors
Chlormadinone acetate
Clomiphene
Coroxon
Delmadinone acetate
Diphenadione
Efaproxiral
Erythropoietin (EPO) and any erythropoiesis stimulating substance
Growth Factors
Growth Hormone (GH) (growth hormone, and any growth hormone releasing factor)
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
Haemaglobin analogues
Insulin and related
Levothyroxine
Myostatin inhibitors and related peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ) agonists
Raloxifene
selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), and other anti-estrogen substances
Tamoxifen
Toremifene
Oxygen Carriers (oxygen carriers)
Octacosactide
Tetracosactide
Buserelin
Gonadorelin
Deslorelin
Peforeline
Pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG)
Each synthetic (pro) or to promote growth hormone or related substance or metabolite meaning the exogenous administration of these substances is completely prohibited, even if not explicitly mentioned in this list.
B. Manipulation
The products which are capable of the endogenous or exogenous concentration of substances in urine, manure / spring to change, with the aim to change the integrity of the sample (such as, but not exhaustive, diuretics)
The following list is not exhaustive;
(Methylclothiazide)
Althiazide
Amiloride
Aminoheptane
Aminomethylbenzoic acid
Amisometradine
Azapetine
Bendroflumethazide
Benzthiazide
Brinzolamide
Bumetanide
Chlormerodrin
Chlorothiazide (Chlorthiazide)
Chlorthalidone
Cyclothiazide
Drospirenone
Ethacrynic
Ethiazide
Flumethazide
Flutoprazepam
Fluvoxamine
Furosemide
Hydrochlorothiazide
Hydroflumethiazide
Indapamide
Mefruside
Meralluride
Merbaphen
Mercaptomerin
Mersalyl
Methazolamide
Methyclothiazide
Methylchlorthiazide
Metolazone
Piretanide
Polythiazide
Probenecid
Quinethazone
Spironolactone
Torasemide
Triamterene
Trichlormethiazide
Trometamol
Xipamide
Acetazolamide
Addendum
Non-exhaustive list of plants that contain substances banned and at markedly elevated non-physiological semi-quantitative measurement values may result in a positive case. Most of these plants are toxic.
Belladonna (Atropa Belladonna)
Mandrake (Mandragora officinarum)
henbane (Hyoscyamus niger)
datura (Datura stramonium)
kola nuts (Cola acuminata – Cola nitida)
Guarana (Paullinia cupana)
Klokbilzekruid (Scopolia carniolica)
Maté (Ilex paraguariensis)
Capsicum
mushrooms of the genus Amanita
Anadenanthera
Theobroma
Poppy or poppy (Papaver)
Willow (Salix alba) and all plants that contain salicylic acid
meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria)
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